Traditionally
cash was used more often than any other award to promote safe work
performance. It was almost always given
to workers for not having an accident while on the job. It was given monthly or quarterly and often
at year end as a bonus. It was and is most likely the key reason why the
non-reporting of incidents exists within the subject of safety incentives.
Today
whenever we consult with a client who uses cash as a safety award we always ask
the same question: “If you had to do it
over again would you still use cash? The
answer almost always is “no.”
Simply
put, when safety management requested budgets or when executive management,
because of high safety costs, wanted to use an “incentive” for workers to reduce
incidents, they didn’t want to spend the money without a return. Logically, the programs were structured from
the back end….no incidents = cash bonus. And when the bonus was high enough, it
was only human nature for some to hide injuries because they didn’t want to
lose the money. It was a vicious circle…and
was the reason negative feelings about safety incentives still persists.
But don't stop using awards because of the negative feelings toward cash award programs or programs that were poorly designed. Using non cash positive consequences to reinforce behavior change is a proven
valid performance strategy. It is especially
valid in rewarding safe behaviors. It
would be silly to think about a safety supervisor walking around a plant or job
site with a pocket full of dollars to recognize safe behaviors. But there are many ways to use small awards
to reinforce behaviors. From our experience, we’ve also learned that it doesn’t
have to be much. An array of company
branded merchandise items (caps and tees) or gift cards as low as $5 or $10 are
prevalent. And often, the recognition
can be just a simple “Thank You.”
In
fact research from the Incentive Federation has uncover exactly that:
A small, positive,
immediate consequence has more impact on behavior than a large, future and
uncertain one.
By consistently and
continuously reinforcing behavior change with small amounts of awards, you will
change behavior.
For more information on AwardSafety products or services or
other white papers please contact us at awardsafetyinfo@cox.net
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